Apple Output drops 6% in U.S .

The first American apple production forecast for the 2005 crop year is 9.84 billion pounds, down 6% from last year but 12% above 2003, according to the latest USDA crop estimates.

Compared to 2004, production decreases in the Eastern and Western States offset a projected increase in the Central States. Production forecasts for Arkansas, Kansas, and New Mexico are no longer available.

Production in the Western States (AZ, CA, CO, ID, OR, UT, and WA) is forecast at 6.28 billion pounds, down 8% from last year but 19% above 2003.

Washington production, which makes up 57% of the U.S. total, is forecast at 5.60 billion pounds. Washington production is down 7% from last year but 23% above 2003. Mild temperatures during February and March turned cold in April, causing many producers to experience production losses due to poor pollination and frosts. A heavy frost occurred April 12 in the Yakima Valley.

California 's forecast is 410 million pounds, 5% above last year. Growers are expecting a promising crop with few weather related problems. Cool temperatures in June enhanced fruit color and good fruit quality is reported. Oregon's production is forecast at 130 million pounds, 20% below 2004. Poor weather during bloom affected pollination and led to variable fruit set.